Introduction

Welcome to Communicating Investment Information, which covers what a representative must say, and must not leave out, when describing a recommended product and disclosing conflicts of interest to a customer.

Exam Weight: 3 scored items within Function 3 (13 items / 26% of exam)


What You'll Learn

In this unit, you'll cover:

  • Fair and Balanced Disclosure of Product Characteristics and Risk: why a stated benefit, like a target yield, must be paired with the risk that could keep it from being realized.
  • Omissions as a Separate Antifraud Violation: how the same misleading gap that breaks the fair-and-balanced standard can also trigger antifraud liability.
  • Disclosing Conflicts of Interest in a Recommendation: Regulation Best Interest's disclosure obligation, and how Form CRS relates to it without replacing it.
  • Furnishing the Firm's Financial Condition: a customer's right to inspect or receive the firm's most recent balance sheet on request.

Why This Matters

A recommendation carries disclosure duties on more than one front at once: the product description itself, any conflict of interest behind the recommendation, and, on request, the firm's own financial condition. Missing any one of these is a common exam trap, and a real compliance gap in practice.


Let's start with fair and balanced disclosure of product characteristics and risk.