Chapter Introduction

This chapter builds the vocabulary and contract mechanics used throughout Series 3. It is part of Market Knowledge, the larger of the exam’s two independently scored parts.


What You'll Learn

UnitFocus
General TheoryWhy futures markets exist and how futures differ from securities
The Futures ContractForwards, offsetting, clearing, and delivery
Structure of Futures MarketsNormal and inverted markets
Hedging TheoryRisk reduction, short hedges, and long hedges
Speculative TheoryLeverage, risk, liquidity, and volatility
Futures TerminologyCore futures terms
Options TerminologyCore options-on-futures terms

Chapter Strategy

Anchor the difference between a cash position and a futures position before moving on. The direction of a hedge, the meaning of basis, and every later strategy depend on that foundation.

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